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Diamond Certification

Why an independent grading report matters and how to read one with confidence.

A grading report is an independent laboratory's written assessment of a diamond's measurable characteristics. It is not an appraisal and it does not state a value. Its purpose is to let you compare stones on a consistent basis.

Every certified diamond listed by Carat Drop is accompanied by a report from the International Gemological Institute (IGI). Carat Drop is an independent retailer and is not affiliated with, or endorsed by, IGI.

What the report contains

A typical lab-grown diamond report documents:

  • The report number and issue date
  • A statement that the diamond is laboratory-grown, and the growth method where determinable
  • Shape and cutting style
  • Measurements in millimetres
  • Carat weight, colour grade and clarity grade
  • Cut, polish and symmetry grades
  • Fluorescence
  • Table and depth percentages, girdle and culet descriptions
  • A plotted diagram of clarity characteristics

Laser inscription

Most certified diamonds carry a microscopic laser inscription on the girdle — the thin outer edge of the stone. The inscription usually repeats the report number and often notes that the diamond is laboratory-grown. It is invisible to the unaided eye and requires magnification to read.

You can enter the report number into the issuing laboratory's public report-check service to confirm that the details match the stone you received.